Inhaled Amikacin for Sustained Mechanical Ventilation Patients

Authors: Christina Cuoccio, Brandon Parker, Ed Lineen – 3/20/24
Approval: Lineen, Namias – 3/20/24

Purpose

  • To use inhaled amikacin to reduce rates of ventilator associated pneumonia in patients on ventilators for more than 3 days.

Procedure

  • Dosing: Inhaled Amikacin 20 mg/kg of ideal body weight once daily for 3 days (Dose will be rounded to the closest 250mg vial size)

Indications

  • Intubated for more than 72 hours but no more than 96 hours

Exclusion

  • Allergy to amikacin
  • Receiving systemic aminoglycoside
  • Patients receiving treatment for suspected or confirmed pneumonia
  • Creatinine clearance <30 mL/min

Ehrmann S, Barbier F, Demiselle J, et al and CRICS-TRIGGERSEP F-CRIN Research Networks; Reva and CRICS-TRIGGERSEP F-CRIN Research Network. Inhaled Amikacin to Prevent Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2023 Nov 30;389(22):2052-2062. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2310307. Epub 2023 Oct 25. PMID: 37888914.

Purpose

  • To use inhaled amikacin to reduce rates of ventilator associated pneumonia in patients on ventilators for more than 3 days.

Procedure

  • Dosing: Inhaled Amikacin 20 mg/kg of ideal body weight once daily for 3 days (Dose will be rounded to the closest 250mg vial size)

Indications

  • Intubated for more than 72 hours but no more than 96 hours

Exclusion

  • Allergy to amikacin
  • Receiving systemic aminoglycoside
  • Patients receiving treatment for suspected or confirmed pneumonia
  • Creatinine clearance <30 mL/min

Description

Ehrmann S, Barbier F, Demiselle J, et al and CRICS-TRIGGERSEP F-CRIN Research Networks; Reva and CRICS-TRIGGERSEP F-CRIN Research Network. Inhaled Amikacin to Prevent Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2023 Nov 30;389(22):2052-2062. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2310307. Epub 2023 Oct 25. PMID: 37888914.